What Is the Real Price After VAT?
What is the real price after VAT?
VAT Calculator
Add / Remove VAT · International Rates · Volume Pricing · Rate Sensitivity
Results update in real time as you change any input.
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Results are estimates only and do not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.
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Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption tax used in over 160 countries — including all EU member states, the UK, Canada (as GST/HST), Australia (as GST), and most of the world except the United States. Unlike US sales tax, which is added at the point of sale, VAT is often already embedded in displayed prices, which creates constant confusion: Is this price before or after VAT? How much of what I'm paying is actually tax? This calculator solves both common VAT problems. Adding VAT: you have a net (pre-tax) price and need to know what you'll actually pay. Removing VAT: you see a gross (tax-included) price and need to know the underlying pre-tax cost and exactly how much of that price is VAT. Both are simple calculations, but the removing-VAT direction is where people often get it wrong. The key insight is that to remove VAT, you don't just subtract the VAT percentage directly from the gross price — that gives a wrong answer. A £100 price including 20% VAT does not contain £20 of VAT. It contains £16.67 of VAT (£100 / 1.20 = £83.33 net, £100 − £83.33 = £16.67 tax). This calculator handles the correct math for both directions and all common VAT rates.
- →Adding VAT to a quoted net price to find the gross amount you'll pay
- →Removing VAT from a gross price to find the underlying net cost
- →Calculating how much of a price is VAT for expense reporting or accounting
- →Comparing prices across countries with different VAT rates
- →Reconciling VAT on invoices for business accounting or reclaiming purposes
- →Understanding pricing on EU, UK, Australian, or Canadian goods and services
Sarah runs a UK small business and receives an invoice for £480 including 20% VAT. She needs to know the net amount for bookkeeping and how much VAT she can reclaim. Using the reverse VAT calculator: Net = £480 / 1.20 = £400. VAT amount = £80. She records £400 as the expense and £80 as reclaimable input VAT — correctly separated, not by just taking 20% of £480 (which would wrongly give £96).
How do I add VAT to a price?
Multiply the net price by (1 + the VAT rate as a decimal): Gross Price = Net Price × (1 + VAT%). At 20% VAT: £100 net × 1.20 = £120 gross. The VAT amount is £20. To check: £120 − £100 = £20, which is 20% of the £100 net price — not 20% of the £120 gross.
How do I remove VAT from a price?
Net Price = Gross Price / (1 + VAT rate). At 20% VAT: £120 / 1.20 = £100 net. VAT amount = £120 − £100 = £20. Important: do NOT simply multiply the gross by the VAT rate — that gives the wrong answer.
What are the VAT rates in major countries?
UK: 20% standard (5% reduced, 0% zero). EU varies: Germany 19%, France 20%, Ireland 23%, Italy 22%. Australia GST: 10%. Canada GST: 5% (plus provincial). New Zealand GST: 15%. Rates change periodically — always verify the current rate.
Is VAT the same as sales tax?
No. Sales tax is collected only at the point of final sale to a consumer. VAT is collected at every stage of production and distribution, with businesses reclaiming VAT paid on inputs. For the end consumer, the economic effect is similar — both are consumption taxes — but the mechanics are very different.